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Highlights
Berlin CathedralBerlin Cathedral: Built between 1893 and 1905, this Neo-Baroque structure was the main church of Prussian Protestantism.

Berlin Town Hall: Seat of the governing mayor of Berlin. Built 1861-69, also known as the "Red Town Hall".

Brandenburg GateBrandenburg Gate: Symbol of Berlin, built 1788-91, designed by C.G. Langhans, Victoria with Quadriga added in 1794.

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church: Built in the late 19C, destroyed 1943. A modern church was built next to the ruin in 1959-61.

St. Nikolai Church: Oldest church building in Berlin, now houses a permanent exhibition on the history of the city.

Schloss CharlottenburgSchloss Charlottenburg: Built as a summer palace for Sophie-Charlotte, wife of the later King Friedrich I. Completed in its present form in 1790.

Victory Column: Built 1866-73, designed by J.H. Strack. Approx. 69m, topped with a gilded statue of Victoria.

Berlin RedevelopmentBerlin Redevelopment: Information station on Leipziger Platz. The Potsdamer Platz project investors -Mercedes-Benz, Sony, the Berlin City Planning Office and German Rail - have installed a huge multimedia container packed with computers, screens and models. A click with the "space mouse" displays the latest information on the progress of the new city quarter. Worth a visit!

Old Congress Centre (Kongresshalle): Known locally as the "pregnant oyster", this building was the U.S. contribution to the International Construction Exhibition in 1957. Now the home of the House of the Cultures of the World.

New Guardhouse (Neue Wache): Built 1816-18, designed by Schinkel in the form of a Roman fort. Since 1969 memorial to the victims of fascism and dictatorship.

Potsdamer PlatzPotsdamer Platz: Berlin's new centre, square with over 120 shops, 20 cinemas (including one IMAX), a large musical theatre and much more.

Museum Island: Unique ensemble of museums, many collections initiated by Wilhelm von Bode (1845-1929): Pergamon Museum, Bode Museum, Altes Museum, Alte Natio-nalgalerie, Neues Museum.

Kulturforum Art Gallery: Opened in 1998, this magnificent new gallery unites formerly dispersed collections with around 2,700 paintings spanning the 13C-18C.

Hamburger Bahnhof Hamburger Bahnhof: Old terminal railway station, completely renovated and expanded 1990-95 by Kleinhues, now houses an important collection of contemporary art with 10,000m of exhibition space.


Excursions
The vibrant metropolis of Berlin lies in the middle of the state of Brandenburg, just a few miles away from countless lakes, historical castles, stately homes, abbeys, heaths, pine forests, river valleys and tree-lined country roads. Few cities have such a wealth of unspoilt nature and cultural attractions in the direct vicinity. Berlin is linked to its environs both by the Spree and Havel rivers and by their common historical heritage, reflected in the many fascinating sights. Brandenburg is well worth a visit while you're in Berlin -you can see a great deal even in a few hours or a short day-trip.



The Fernsehturm, the highest building in the city, is one of Berlin's biggest attractions. Its total height is 368 meters: the viewing platform is at a height of 203 metres.
It was built according to the plans of a team of architects from 1965-69, with the assistance of a group of experts from Sweden. The Fernsehturm, member of the World Federation of Great Towers, consists of a 250m-high reinforced concrete shaft topped by a stainless steel sphere, which is divided into seven stories. One of them is home to the Telecafé, which offers a breath-taking view of the city.

The café, which rotates on its own axis, takes 30 minutes to go round. The tip of the tower is formed by a 118 meter-long television antenna.

A pavilion-style construction around the foot of the tower was constructed from 1969-72 according to the plans of the architects Walter Herzog and Heinz Aust; it is divided into three sections with pointed, multi-pitch roofs.

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